Peaches are ready to pick when the fruit feels slightly soft to a gentle squeeze and the skin colour has fully developed near the stalk. The fruit should detach easily from the branch with a slight twist; do not pull hard. Harvesting typically occurs from late July to September, depending on the specific variety and weather conditions.

These trees prefer a slightly acidic to neutral soil that is moisture-retentive yet free-draining. If your garden has heavy clay soil, it is advisable to improve drainage with grit and organic matter or grow the tree in a large container. Mulching annually with well-rotted manure helps maintain soil fertility and structure.

Most peach varieties grown in the UK are self-fertile, meaning a single tree can produce fruit without a partner. However, because they flower early in the year, manual pollination with a soft brush may be necessary if insects are scarce. Gently transfer pollen between flowers on a dry, sunny day to ensure a good crop.

Peach trees need regular watering during dry spells, particularly when the fruit is swelling in mid to late summer. A lack of water at this stage can lead to fruit drop or smaller, dry peaches. Apply water to the base of the tree rather than sprinkling the foliage to minimise disease risks.

Peach leaf curl is a fungal disease that causes leaves to blister and turn red. To manage it organically, cover the tree with a polythene shelter or lean-to from late January to May to keep rain off the developing buds. Keeping the foliage dry prevents the fungal spores from germinating and infecting the new leaves.

Pruning should be carried out in spring or early summer when the tree is in active growth to reduce the risk of silver leaf disease. Focus on removing dead, damaged, or overcrowded branches to create an open centre that allows light and air to circulate. Always use sharp, clean secateurs to make clean cuts that heal quickly.

Peaches require a warm, sheltered spot that receives full sun for most of the day, such as a south-facing wall. This position helps protect the early blossoms from frost and ensures the fruit ripens fully in the British climate. Ensure the soil is well-drained, as peach trees do not tolerate waterlogging.

Peach trees should ideally be planted during the dormant season, which runs from late autumn to early spring. Avoid planting when the ground is frozen or waterlogged to ensure the roots can establish properly. Container-grown trees can be planted at any time of year, provided they are watered well during dry spells.